Programme

WILL TECHNOLOGY HOLLOW OUT THE GLOBAL MIDDLE CLASS?

Spurring Growth While Mitigating Risks
Arena
Pavilion 4, Conference Hall 4.3


Growing trends in income disparity are a concern in both developed and major emerging economies. At the same time, it is estimated that USD 5–7 trillion of economic activity will be impacted by the automation of knowledge work over the coming decade. How might these technological advances put pressure on middle-class prosperity, and what steps can be taken to ensure economies possess both the competitive skills and the supporting social systems to maintain – or improve – broad-based affluence?


Moderator:
Simon Nixon , Chief European Commentator, The Wall Street Journal

Panellists
Alexander Galitsky , Co-Founder, Managing Partner, Almaz Capital
Dr. Fan Gang , Director, National Economic Research Institute (NERI); Chairman, China Reform Foundation
Hubertus von Grunberg , Chairman of the Board of Directors, ABB
Simona Marinescu , Director, UNDP Istanbul International Center for Private Sector in Development (IICPSD)
Vladimir Mau , Rector, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)
Ozcan Saritas , Leading Research Fellow, National Research University Higher School of Economics; Editor-in-chief, Foresight: The journal of future studies, strategic thinking and policy
Pal Erik Sjatil , Managing Partner for EEMA, McKinsey & Company

Broadcast

Key moments

“Entrepreneurship is what we should look into. It can reduce the negative impact of labour-saving technologies on income and living standards.”
Simona Marinescu
“Middle class is not just [level of] income; it’s also lifestyle and type of behaviour. It is very resilient and adjustable, and will find a way to survive.”
Vladimir Mau
“Where you have too much regulation the compensatory effects of creativity and entrepreneurship will be hindered. Set the world free if you want to compensate for the effects.”
Hubertus von Grunberg
“If we leave some things to the machines, then we will have a great opportunity to start being innovative and explore this aspect of ourselves. This could actually be a new Renaissance for humanity.”
Ozcan Saritas